In this diversification, it is worth highlighting the Country Email List increasingly frequent contacts with Asian countries such as China, India, South Korea and Indonesia, among others. In 2020, in a globalized world, the notion that Latin American countries Country Email List should only engage with those countries for which they have permission from the White House is counterintuitive. This is especially true for ties with Asia, the most dynamic and fastest growing Country Email List area in the contemporary world. In fact, for Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Peru and Uruguay, China is today the main trading partner, displacing the United States, Europe or Japan from that status.
The paradox of the Chinese Country Email List presence in the region, however, is that, on the one hand, it diminishes the traditional dependence on the United States and Europe, by increasing the options and alternatives for Latin America. This cannot but be Country Email List welcomed. However, the form of international insertion resulting from ties with China is not substantially different from the classic center-periphery relationship. It translates into a trade based on the exports of raw materials from the region and the import of Chinese manufactured Country Email List products. This observation is essential to sustain a policy of active non - alignment .
Thus, just as the region must reject the Country Email List resurrection of the Monroe Doctrine, and the subordination of foreign policies to the approval of the State Department, the relationship with China must be the object of a policy that puts our Country Email List national preferences first. Otherwise, the classic relations of center-periphery domination will continue to be reproduced. From the Third World to the New South More than half a century after the founding of the Non-Aligned Movement (NOAL), the world is another. With the fall of real socialisms in Country Email List Central and Eastern Europe – and with them.